Aadhaar card is an important document issued by the Indian government that serves as a proof of identity and address. This document is issued by Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI). The government issues a regular Aadhaar card for adults, while a Baal Aadhaar card is issued for children below the age of five.
Baal Aadhaar aids in uniquely identify children and enables access to government services and benefits from an early age. Read on to know more about it.
A Baal Aadhaar card is a special variant of an Aadhaar card, issued by UIDAI for children below five years of age. This document serves as proof for young citizens of the country and helps them get benefits from the government scheme from an early age. This card is printed in a blue colour to distinguish it from the regular Aadhaar card. For this card, biometric details like fingerprints and iris scans are not collected, as they are not stable at a young age. However, the child’s photograph, name, date of birth, and address are recorded. Once the child turns 5 years old, biometric details must be updated to continue using the Aadhaar number.

You need to make a note of the following points for the Baal Aadhaar card for children under the age of five years:
The following points must be noted for an Aadhaar card for children aged five years to 15 years are as follows:
The Aadhaar enrolment process for children is quite like that of adults, except for certain minor differences. For enrolling children, parents will have to go to the nearest enrolment centre and fill in the enrolment form.
The steps to apply for Baal Aadhaar card is as follows:
Step 1 - Visit your nearest Aadhaar Enrolment Centre. You can also locate one online.
Step 2 - Fill out the Aadhaar Enrolment Form, including your Aadhaar number.
Step 3 - For enrolling children under the age of five years, any one of the parents must give their Aadhaar card information.
Step 4 - The concerned officials will take a photograph of your child.
Step 5 - Fill in the address and other demographic information.
Step 6 - Submit a copy of your child's birth certificate or discharge certificate from the hospital.
Step 7 - You will receive an acknowledgement slip consisting the enrolment number. You can check the status of the Aadhaar card with this enrolment number.
Note: For children under the age of five years, Fingerprints and iris scans will not be taken. The Aadhaar card will be issued within 90 days.
Follow the steps given below to apply for Aadhaar card for children aged 5 years to 15 years of age:
Step 1 - Visit your nearest Aadhaar Enrolment Centre.
Step 2 - Enter the requested details in the Aadhaar Enrolment Form.
Step 3 - If you do not have a valid address proof for your child, you can provide your Aadhaar card details.
Step 4 - Submit the form with supporting documents.
Step 5 - Your child's biometric information (10 fingerprints, iris scan, and photograph) will be taken.
Step 6 - Following the completion of the process, an acknowledgement slip is issued.
Step 7 - The acknowledgement slip includes the enrolment ID, which includes the enrolment number as well as the enrolment date and time. You can check the status of the Aadhaar card using this enrolment number.
The Aadhaar card is mailed to the applicant's address within 90 days after enrollment. Applicants must update biometric data in the UIDAI database after they attain the age of 15 years.
You need to submit the following documents to apply for a Baal Aadhaar card:
Note: Please keep in mind that original copies of both documents are required for verification.
The below listed documents are required to apply for Aadhaar card for children aged below 5 years up to 15 years:
Child’s birth certificate.
Any of the following can be used as address proof:
Any of the following can be used as identity proof:
The fees and charges associated with Aadhaar card for children are listed in the table below:
Service | Fee |
Aadhaar enrolment | NIL |
Colour printout on A4 sheet and download of e-Aadhaar | Rs.30 |
Demographic data update | Rs.50 |
Biometric update | NIL (for children aged five years to 15 years)Rs.100 (for other applicants) |
The details on a Baal Aadhaar need to be updated twice, once the child turns 5 years old to add biometric details, and again at 15 years of age.
Yes, it is possible for parents to track the application status. To do so, they can use the enrolment number provided at the Aadhaar centre.
Yes, you will have to update Aadhaar card details once your child turns five. Children below five years receive a blue Baal Aadhaar. Once the child turns five, biometric details must be submitted, as the Baal Aadhaar becomes invalid without this update.
No, it is not mandatory for both parents to have an Aadhaar card at the time of Baal Aadhaar card application. However, at least one parent should have a valid Aadhaar card.
No, applying for a Baal Aadhaar card is completely free.
No, at present, you cannot submit an online application for Baal Aadhaar. You must submit an application in person at an Aadhaar enrolment centre.
Yes, it is mandatory to update biometric details and photograph once the child reaches 15 years of age.
To keep Aadhaar active and ensure that children receive government benefits and welfare scheme support, the UIDAI office in Lucknow has launched a program to update Aadhaar details for children across Uttar Pradesh. The initiative is being carried out with the support of the state’s education departments. Under the program, children must update their fingerprints, iris scans, and photos at ages 5 and 15. Education officials and school principals are responsible for ensuring that all children complete the updates on time. This step helps in keeping Aadhaar records correctly and prevents children’s Aadhaar from getting deactivated.
The Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI) has announced that youngsters aged 5 to 17 can now update their Aadhaar biometrics for free for a year. Around 6 crore youngsters worldwide will benefit from the new Aadhaar upgrade, which will go into effect on 1st October and last through 30th September 2026. If the biometric update was made outside of the designated age range, parents used to have to pay Rs. 125 for each update. Regardless of when they are released, all Aadhaar biometric updates for kids in this age range will now be free for a year. If biometrics are not updated on time, Aadhaar numbers might be blocked for a while. This may have an impact on entrance tests, scholarships, school admissions, and Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT) programs. By scheduling an online appointment through the UIDAI website or mAadhaar app, you can complete the biometric update process at any authorized enrollment location or Aadhaar Seva Kendra (ASK).
Biometric upgrades are necessary after a child turns five, according to the Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI). At that age, iris scans and fingerprints are not developed, therefore the card works just on an address, name, and photo. Children under the age of five are granted Baal Aadhaar, a blue-printed Aadhaar card. In India, there are reportedly still about 17 crore Aadhaar upgrades for youngsters pending. A fee (currently Rs. 100) must be paid by parents if a biometric update is missing.
UIDAI is set to launch a nationwide campaign to update Aadhaar biometrics for over seven crore children. The process will start within 45 to 60 days and firstly, it will begin in schools. Later, the drive will be extended to colleges for students who are turning 15. Children under the age of five can get Aadhaar without biometric data. But once they turn five, biometrics are important and must be updated at any Aadhaar Seva Kendra or designated center before the age of seven. The cost of updating Aadhaar is free between five to seven years, and after that Rs.100 will be charged.

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